Dance forms of Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu has a rich history of art of entertainment. The three modes of entertainment classified as Iyal Literature, Isai Music and Nadagam Drama had their roots in the rural folk theatre like Theru Koothu Street play. Many forms of group and individual dances with the classical forms for popularity and sheer entertainment value. Some of the dance forms are performed by Tribal people. The majority of these dances are still thriving in Tamil Nadu today. Bamber danceeditThis dance is performed inside a temple, around a lamp. The purpose is to worship Lord Krishna, and celebrate his frolics with the gopikas. This is performed during Ramanavami and Gokulashtami. Bommalattam or puppet showeditPuppet shows are held in every village during festivals and fairs. Many different kinds of puppets are used for this show cloth, wood, leather, etc. They are manipulated through strings or wires. The puppeteers stand behind a screen and the puppets are held in front. The stories enacted in the puppet shows are from Puranas, epics and folklore. These shows are very entertaining and hold both adults and children enthralled for many hours. Chakkai AttameditTeak woodenpieces size of 7 X 34 inch are held between the fingers which make the noise. Eight to ten dancers stand in a circle or parallel lines. The accompanying songs are generally about gods and goddesses. DevaraattameditDevarattam3 is a pure folk dance still preserved by the descendents of Veerapandiya Kattabomman dynasty at Kodangipatti of Madurai District. It was actually performed once a year near the temple and that too restricted to Rajakambalam Nayakar community alone. Folklore research scholars have found that Devarattam is a combination of ancient muntherkuruvai and pintherkuruvai of the ancient Tamil Kings. PZC-yyqwU3w/hqdefault.jpg' alt='Raja Kali Amman Tamil Songs Free Download' title='Raja Kali Amman Tamil Songs Free Download' />Tamil Nadu has a rich history of art of entertainment. The three modes of entertainment classified as Iyal Literature, Isai Music and Nadagam Drama had their. Description and history of Kumara Kottam Sri Subrahmanya Temple, Kanchipuram. Viaggi e Vacanze Minube la community di viaggiatori e turisti dove scoprire destinazioni e condividere esperienze e idee di viaggio. All Hindu festivals have a deep spiritual import or high religious significance. All great Hindu festivals have religious, social and hygienic elements in them. In. Friendstamilmp3. Download all actros, actress, music directors. It was performed in front of and at the chariot on the victorious return of the King and his army from battle field. Sometimes even the king and his marshalls would dance on the chariot deck. The soldiers and female dancers would form in lines and dance behind the chariot. Today, this dance does not have any songs but only danced to the beat of Urumi Melam, Thappu Melam and sometimes, a long flute. The dancers hold a kerchief in each hand and swing them as they dance. The person leading the dance wears false beard and a mask decorated with shells to look like teeth. He dances the first step, which others follow. Kamandi or Kaman PandigaieditThis is celebrated to commemorate the puranic event when Manmada the God of Love was burnt to ashes by Siva in anger. WZid9P18s7s/U7lrgPQa0bI/AAAAAAAACbc/_-28GpDADS8/s1600/aalvar.jpg' alt='Raja Kali Amman Tamil Songs Free Download' title='Raja Kali Amman Tamil Songs Free Download' />The villagers separate themselves into two parties as Erintha katchi and Eriyatha katchi and a heated debate ensues. Kaman and Rathi, his consorts, are main characters. Kai Silambu AttameditThis dance is performed in temples during Amman festivals or Navaratri festival. The dancers wear ankle bells and hold anklets or silambu in their hands, which make noise when shaken. They perform various stepping styles jumps. The dance is in praise of all female deities, the most preferred being the powerful angry goddess Kali or Durga. Kali Attam or KolattameditKali means joy or fun and games. This is also known as Koladi, Kolkali, Kambadi Kali and Kolaattam. Sticks one foot length are held in each hand and beaten to make a sharp, rasping sound as the dance proceeds with unique steps, twisting and turning. It is danced by both men and women, during festivals, auspicious days and weddings. The special qualities of the dance are quickness, alertness, while being careful not to hurt the other dancers by the swinging kol. Earlier, the kols were brightly painted and decorated with brass rings, bells etc. The dancers used to wear ankle bells. However, no special dress or make up was used for this dance. Karagattamedit. A pose from Karagattam dance. Karagattam is a Tamil folk dance involving the balancing of clay or metal pots or other objects on the dancers head. This dance is usually associated with the worship of Amman. The ancient Tamils when they went on pilgrimage, carried the offerings to the gods tied on the either end of the long stick, which was balanced on the shoulders. In order to lessen the boredom of the long travel they used to sing and dance about the gods. Kavadi Aattam has its origin in this practice. Special songs were created to be sung while carrying the Kavadi Sindhu. RB5588ec2a54db6/reelbox-350x500.jpg' alt='Raja Kali Amman Tamil Songs Free Download' title='Raja Kali Amman Tamil Songs Free Download' />This dance is performed only by men. It is done by balancing a pole with pots fixed on either end, filled with milk or cocunut water. The poles are made from Purasai or Teak wood. On top, bamboo strips are bent like a half moon, covered with saffron cloth and further decorated on the sides with peacock feathers. Fidget Spinner is a toy. Small child is used for entertainment purpose. Arulmigu Dandayudhapani Swami Devasthanam, Palani. Lord Murugan is the deity of the Tamil Land. Palani Tiru Avinankudi is the third Padai Veedu. Kali k l i Kl, Sanskrit, also known as Kalika Klik, Sanskrit, is a Hindu goddess. Kalis earliest. This is mainly a religious dance, performed in worship of Lord Murugan, the second son of Siva. The dance is accompanied by Pambai and Naiyandi Melam. Kazhai KothueditKazhai Kothu is a performance of gymnastic specialised by travellers. This is very similar to modern day circus. They travel in a group from place to place, entertaining the local people and thus earning a living. Kolattamedit. Kolattam at Chennai Sangamam, 2. Kolattam is an ancient village art. It could also be called the stick dance. This is mentioned in Kanchipuram as Cheivaikiyar Kolattam, which proves its antiquity. This is performed by women only, with two sticks held in each hand, beaten to make a rhythmic sound. Pinnal Kolattam is danced with ropes which the women hold in their hands, the other of which are tied to a tall pole. With planned steps, the women skip over each other, which forms intricate lace like patterns in the ropes. As coloured ropes are used, this lace looks extremely attractive. Again, they unravel this lace reversing the dance steps. This is performed for ten days, starting with the new moon night after Deepavali. The significance of the Pinnal Kolattam is the ups and downs of life, the mysteries of life that can be unraveled and beautiful tapestries can be woven by the sense of unity, understanding and systematic design. Kol Kal attameditA dance performed with false legs i. Wooden sticks are covered up so that the performer will appear to look taller than usual, for viewers. Kummi is one of the ancient forms of village dances of Tamil Nadu. It originated when there were no musical instruments, with the participants clapping their hands to keep time. This is performed by women many varieties of Kummi, such as, Poonthatti Kummi, Deepa Kummi, Kulavai Kummi, Kadir Kummi, Mulaipari Kummi etc. The women stand in a circle and dance clapping their hands rhythmically to lifting songs. This dance is usually performed during temple festivals, Pongal, the harvest festival, family functions like the one to celebrate the coming of age onset of puberty of the girl child etc. The first line of the song is sung by the leading lady, which the others repeat. Mayil Attam or Peacock danceeditMayil Attam is done mostly by women dressed as peacocks, resplendent with peacock feathers and a glittering head dress complete with a beak. This beak can be opened and closed with the help of a thread tied to it, and manipulated from within the dress. Other similar dances are, Kaalai Attam dressed as a bull, Karadi Attam dressed as a bear and Aali Aattam dressed as a demon, which are performed in the villages during village get togethers. Vedala Aattam is performed wearing a mask depicting demons. Palani Dandayudhapani Swami Devasthanamr Dandayudhapani Swami, Palani. Golden Vimanam at left and Raja Gopuram, Palani. Tiru Avinankudi Tirukovil. Background Palani Malai. Bhogar, using the nine different minerals, creates the Dandapni vigraha and sanctifies it. Lord Murugan is the deity of the Tamil Land. Palani Tiru Avinankudi is the third Padai Veedu. The temple at Palani is an ancient one, situated at an elevation of 1. The deity of Palani is known as Dandayudhapani Swami, the Lord having the Staff in his Hand. The deity at the sanctum sanctorum is made out of an amalgam of nine minerals popularly called Navabashana. The deity is in a standing position with a baton in his hand. He has the look of a person who has renounced all worldly pomp. He has just a loincloth besides the baton. He is a mute messenger of the great precept Renounce all to reach Me. The icon is unique in the whole world. It was made by siddha Bhogar by combining nine poisonous substances navabashana. Murugan signifies beauty and Lord Murugan of Kurinji land is the god of Beauty and Youth. The Legendary, Historical and Spiritual Significance of the Hill Temple. There is a legend how Lord Murugan came to this sacred spot. Narada Muni, a sage, brought a golden mango to the divine court of Lord Siva when Lord Siva was seated with his consort Parvati and His children Lord Vinayakar and Lord Subrahmanya. Narada gave the fruit to Lord Siva and implored Him to eat since it was a rare, miraculous Janapalam, the fruit of wisdom. As a loving husband, Lord Siva gave it to Parvati and requested her to eat. As a loving mother, she wanted to give the fruit to her children. As there was only one fruit and it should not be cut, they announced a contest and said that the winner would be given the fruit. Whoever completes one round of the globe first will be given the fruit. Lord Subrahmanya mounted His peacock to go around the world. Lord Vinayakar circumambulated around His parents, symbolising the world, and got the fruit. On return, Lord Subrahmanya found that He was cheated. In anger, He renounced His family and came to this spot to settle forever. Lord Siva and Parvati came to pacify Him. They said, Pazham Nee You are the Fruit. Hence the name Palani is a popular syncopation of the two words mentioned. The presiding deity, Lord Dandayudhapani Swami, is the son of Lord Siva and son in law of Vishnu. He has other names such as Kulandaivelan, Balasubrahmanyan, Shanmukhan, Devasenapati, Swaminathan, Vallimanalan, Devayanaimanalan, Palaniandavar, Kurijiandavar, Arumugan, Jana Pandita, Saravanan, Sevar Kodiyon, etc. Tamils, Keralites, Bengalis, Sri Lankans, Malaysians, Fijians, Africans, Australians and Americans to name a few come here to worship Lord Muruga. Thus Murugan worship cuts across provincial boundaries and national frontiers. Cheaman Perumal, a ruler of Kerala, built the main temple perhaps in the 7th Century AD. The Nayaks built the Navaranga Mandapam which is a fascinating stone structure incorporated by four pillars and endowed with nine bays. The other portions of the temple have been built by the Pandiya kings, besides a number of local heads, religious groups and individual devotees. Pujas. There are six pujas every day. At 5 am the Lord gives Visvarupa Darshana. The first puja is Vizhapuja at 7 1. Kala sandhi at 8am, Uchikalam at 1. Sayaraksha at 6 pm and Rakkalam at 8 pm. Golden Chariot. The Golden Chariot goes round the praharam on the top of the hill in a ceremonious procession along with nadaswaram, Tiruppukazh music and other temple paraphenalia at 7 pm on all Karttikai days and as per the request of the devotees. The illuminated Golden Car is a veritable fairyland. Festivals. Panguniuttiram, Thai Pucam, Kanda Sasthi, Agni Nakshatram are the major festivals. Vaikasi Vishakam, Tirukkarttikai and other festivals are also celebrated. Kavadi Pada Yatra. Windows 7 Iso Home Premium Download. Devotees from various places bring different types of kavadis and offerings to the Lord by pada yatra or foot pilgrimage, the most popular time being Thai Pucam. Bhogar Shrine. The Bhogar Shrine is in the southwestern corridor of the hill temple. Siddhar Bhogar created the icon the amalgam of nine minerals and did daily services. He lived long ago, perhaps 3. BC. A medical prodigy as he was, he could prepare the amalgam on nine medicinal minerals in proper proportion. In this shrine, pujas are offered to Navadurga, Bhuvaneswari and Maragatha Lingam that were worshipped by Bhogar. It is said that there is a subterranean tunnel linking the shrine with the sanctum sanctorum through which Bhogar is said to go to the main idol and perform daily pujas as he is said to be only in nirvikalpa samadhi. Pachamirtam Rakkala Sandanam. Lord Muruga is Abhisekapriya fond of anointment, especially Pachamirta fruit jam having medicinal properties. The Devasthanam prepares pachamirta, vibhuti and other items which are sold for reasonable price. Like Pachamirta, the Rakkala Sandanam sandal paste placed on the deity during. Winch trolley, Palani Malai. Haulage Winch. To climb the hill, there are also winch trolleys in addition to the traditional route of 6. The Hundial. The Hundial is the cash collection box. It is the backbone of the economy of the temple. Palani Dandayudhapani Swami Devasthanam has the honour of being the temple of highest income in Tamil Nadu and second only in all India after Tirupati. Annadanam Offering meals to poor pilgrimsGiving annadanam at the hill temple at 1. If a donor deposits Rs 2. Tonsure Ceremony. Tonsure ceremony is a special feature of Palani. Many devotees of all ages perform tonsure ceremony at Palani. Constituent Temples. Tiruvavinankudi, Periyanagaki Amman temple, Shanmuganadhi group of temples, Idumban Hills, Vishnu temple, Pada Vinayagar temple, 1. Vinayagar shrines around the hill temple, the Kurijiandawar temple Kodaikkanal, the Velappar temple aat Poomparai Kodaikkanal are the important constituent temples adminstered by Palani Dandayudhapani Swami Devasthanam. Management. This temple is under the control of the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu. There is a Joint CommissionerExecutive Officer to look after the day to day administration of Palani temples. He works in close association with the Chairman, Board of Trustees and other members. Devasthanam pilgrim accommodation Dandayudhapani Nilaiyam View of Palani Malai from Palani town centre. Accommodation. The Devasthanam has constructed pilgrims resthouses, single, double, deluxe and air conditioned rooms as well as cottages. Reasonable rates are collected from the devotees. Transportation. Palani is reached by just three hours drive from any of the nearest airports Coimbatore, Madurai and Tiruchy. It is an important railway station on the Dindugal Coimbatore line. The nearest tourist information office is at Madurai. There is a Palani Devasthanam Information Centre at the Palani bus stand. Shopping. Panchamirtam, vibhuti, souvenirs of Murugan, toys, handicrafts, pictures of the Lord and publications of the Devasthanam are among the souvenirs one can bring home from Palani. For contributions and further information please contact The Joint CommissionerExecutive Officer Arulmigu Dandayudhapani Swami Devasthanam Office. Adivaram Palani 6. India. Tel. 9. 1 0.